The Building Blocks of Life Worksheet Essay Example for Free

The Building Blocks of Life Worksheet Essay donation 1 Mitosis and light reflex Short-Answer ResponseUse Ch. 5 of BioInquiry and the Comparing Mitosis and light reflex video as resources for Part 1 of this assignment. Write 75- to 100-word answers to the following questions.Why are the process of mitosis and meiosis both important to a living organism? Mitosis is the process of asexual reproduction of cells. This process is important in order for living organisms to continue to live. If mitosis didnt happen the living organisms would authorise when the original cells died off rather than the original cells making new cells that are exactly the same. Meiosis is the process of sexual reproduction where gametes are produced. This is the process of return being made. Animals, humans, and other forms of life that reproduce by meiosis would become extinct without meiosis.When would an organism need to undergo the process of mitosis? Meiosis? Mitosis is the process an organism would undergo to reproduce the cells needed to live such as any cell that makes replicas of itself in order to continue to live or to repair itself. Meiosis is the process that is required to reproduce offspring. In order for there to continue to be life forms on earth meiosis is important to continue the rung of life. Both processes of cell production are important. They work differently but has similarities. They are both just important in the cycle of life.What would happen if meiosis did not occur?If meiosis didnt occur it would cause endangerment and extinction of species and life forms. Meiosis is an important process to continue all species that reproduce sexually. Meiosis allows sperm and egg to produce gametes which is the beginning of a baby. Without this process populations in all specieswould be affected unless the species reproduces asexually. Reproducing asexually means that there is no federation of gametes to create offspring. Asexual reproduction happens with one paren t. It is common in bacteria, fungi, and plants.Part 2 Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration MatrixComplete the matrix. Use the following questions to assistant in completionWhat is the purpose of this pathway?Reactants What does this reaction need to proceed?Products What is produced because of the reaction?The role of adenosine triphosphate Does it supply free energy or store energy?Cellular respirationPhotosynthesisPathwayGlycolysisKrebs cycleElectron transportLight-dependent reactionLight-independent reactionPurposeBreak down one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate Part of a metabolic pathway involved in the chemical conversion of carbohydrates Mediating biochemical reactions that produce adenosine Triphosphate Provide energy for the light-independent reactionTo make food and carbohydrates layabout be synthesizedWhere it takes placeCell cytoplasmMatrix of the mitochondrionMitochondriaThylakoidsStromaReactantsATP, NADH, Pyruvates, CO2, Coenzyme A, PGALAcetyl CO -A, Oxaloacetate, Citrate, Alpha KetoglutarateHydrogen ions, Oxygen, NADH, FADH2Light, water, ADP,NADP+ATP, carbon dioxide, and NADPHProductsH2O, NADH, ATPCarbon dioxide and ATPWater, ATPO2, ATP, NADPHADP, NADP+,glucoseThe role of ATPOxidizing glucoseFinish oxidation of glucose and produce majority of NADH and the only FADH2 ETS accepts energy from carriers in the matrix and stores it to a form that can be used to phosphorylate ADP, Producing ATP for Energy Transports solar energy in the form of ATP to power other chemical reactions Uses ATP from ETC to convert CO2 into G3P.ReferencesPruitt, N. L., Underwood, L. S. (2006). BioInquiry do connections in biology (3rd ed.). Hoboken, NJ John Wiley Sons.